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A kid who already knows how to talk will always tell mom if something is wrong with his body. The child can not do less. How to determine that a child's ears hurt? After all, if a child cries, is capricious, or changes his behavior, then there are completely different reasons. Cold, hot, hungry, puffy tummy, wants to sleep. You can transfer for a long time.
What are the ways to determine that the toddler started otitis media? There are several methods:
- temperature
- external signs
- "Grandma's way"
To be sure, they use all three methods. But only for a preliminary assessment of the condition of the baby. An accurate diagnosis will be made only by the doctor. Therefore, at the slightest sign of indisposition, one should seek medical help. Better to perebdet than later reproach themselves for inaction.
Temperature
Thermal control functions of the body in an infant are not yet completely perfect.Therefore, a slight increase in body temperature - this is not a sign of infection or disease. The norm is up to 37.5 ° C. As a rule, with otitis, the scale of the thermometer creeps away over 38.5 ° C.
First aid. Babies are given a paracetamol-based antipyretic agent. Aspirin or Analgin is strictly prohibited! And run to the doctor. Because high fever can be a sign of not only otitis, but also other serious diseases.
External signs
Since the age of four months, the baby holds the handle with it when there is pain in the ear. Carefully inspect the ear. It happens that the eardrum can break and the pus will flow out freely. This is clearly visible by the presence of a clear or yellowish liquid or dried crusts.
Some sources claim that a tumor appears next to the sink when the ear is diseased. It is not always so. There were cases that parents diagnosed otitis media with this feature, and in fact, the submandibular lymph node became inflamed. The benefit of timely appealed to the doctor. An urgent drainage operation was performed and now the boy has only a faint scar under his ear.
Another outward sign is restless behavior.The child is naughty, twists his head or, conversely, presses her into the shoulders. When feeding dramatically throws the breast, bottle. May simply refuse to eat, because swallowing causes a sharp pain.
Runny nose The structure of ENT organs in children is such that when snot appears, otitis can develop. Clean the nose in a timely manner and make sure that the child does not catch a cold.
First aid. Do not listen to grandmothers, who recommend dropping boric alcohol or mother's milk in your ear and make a warm compress. Alcohol causes very strong pain. Breast milk is still not a sterile product. And it is intended for feeding, but not burying in the ears. A warming compress can increase purulent escudate. And well, if it flows through the external auditory canal.
And in general, leave these "grandmothers" experiments. Remember the scale of the infant mortality at that time. At best, half of 10–12 children survived. So just try to numb the ear and go to the pediatrician. Not bad drove "Otipaks". Only they can not be used for lidocaine allergy. And remember: this is not a treatment, but only anesthesia!
"Grandma's way"
But this method can be applied. Because it is still used even by highly qualified specialists. Diagnosis of otitis media is as follows: very carefully press the cartilage before the auditory canal. It is clearly expressed and it is difficult to confuse where to press. If the baby is twitching, crying or trying to move away, 100% is otitis. Of course, the procedure is painful in any case. But it gives a reliable result.
First aid. Anesthesia. And as soon as possible to the clinic. Self-treat diseases of the ears is not worth it. This is fraught with complications.
There are recommendations to bury camphor spirit or vodka for otitis, even for infants. So the advisers themselves would drip into one place! Alcohol-containing fluids perfectly burn the surface of the inner ear if they get there. And for the external auditory canal there will be no useful action.
Important points
- To avoid such troubles in the future, try not to climb too often into the auricle. If the baby is not disturbed by anything, then gently clean the external auditory canal no more than once a week.Use soft cotton swirls without a solid base. And do not push them deep. All the excess will be at the very edge.
- Another indirect sign of the disease is nausea, vomiting, and imbalance. At the initial stage, the ear does not hurt yet, but the congestion and discomfort are already present in it. This disrupts the normal habitual work of the vestibular apparatus. Therefore, more often carefully observe the condition and behavior of the toddler.
- When feeding, lift the head of the child at least at an angle of 35-45 °. And be sure to lift vertically after eating. So will the air trapped in the stomach. If this is not done, there will be a belching, in which breast milk or formula may fall into the middle ear. And this is the first prerequisite for the development of otitis.
- Do not decide on the treatment of the baby by yourself! This is fraught with serious complications. You can determine at home that your child's ears hurt, and this will be a completely different problem. Stuff with chemistry, but it will not be confused. Moreover, you will never be able to calculate the correct dosage at home.
- Avoid sudden temperature changes. For example, gathered for a walk.You dress the baby for a long time and with a concert. During this time he managed to sweat and you vigorously stomp on the street. And then you wonder why a child's ears hurt?
- First, dress yourself, so that all that is left is to put on shoes and put on outerwear. And only then as soon as possible dress up the crumb. As a rule, children do not like only hats, the rest of the clothes react very calmly. So hats or caps remain for later. We quickly dressed up, at the very end right before going out - a hat and go for a walk!
- Never block the ear canal, trying to prevent ear diseases! This is a completely self-sufficient organ that is cleaned without help. And if otitis still appeared, then the more you can not close the ear! Pus should be free to go outside and not accumulate inside.
- Try to bathe the baby with care for the duration of the illness. Water can get into the inner ear through a gap in the eardrum and deliver even more trouble. A healthy ear does not threaten the ingress of fluid inside.
- During the treatment, put the child to sleep in a sore ear. So the pus comes out easier.Just be careful, perhaps the toddler in such a pose just hurts. In this case, just lift the pad higher.
- Avoid family advice on otitis media with folk remedies. Your baby may become allergic to any product. In this case, the account will go on seconds. It is better to consult with your pediatrician in advance. Oh, he knows exactly what means are 100% safe for babies.
How to determine that a child's ears hurt? Any mother knows her child well. Suspicious deviation never escapes her attention. Watch the baby, harden, try not to catch cold and do not get sick.
Video: how to properly bury drops in the ears of a child
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