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It is rather difficult to fight bedbugs, because this insect is difficult to remove from its own home. Many believe that if a bug comes into the room, the house is doomed and practically nothing can be done. In fact, it is not. Bedbugs of course difficult to withdraw, but quite real. The difficulty lies in the fact that these insects are not susceptible to the poison that works well on flies, cockroaches and ants. In addition, the bed bug often lodges in a bedroom or children's room, which limits the number of permissible chemical insecticides. However, if you act correctly, you can still get rid of bugs forever.
Bed bug
This insect is a small oval and flattened shape. Bedbugs often lodge in bedding, books, crevices, under wallpaper, in engineering.The color of the bug may vary depending on its age. Juveniles can be almost transparent or yellow, adult bugs - dark brown. Insects feed on the blood of humans or pets.
The bedbug is called bedding because it likes to live in the folds of a mattress, pillows, and blankets. In such conditions, it is comfortable for him - dark, reliable, warm, food by the side. Bedbugs bite people with paths, that is, they are moving along a certain path. A person rarely feels an insect bite. Bedbugs can be dangerous - they are carriers of some infectious diseases. But most of all people are annoyed by their presence - the bugs are tormented by their bites, they do not allow to sleep, not to mention the aesthetic side of the issue. Not everyone will like this neighborhood.
How to understand that in the house bedbugs were got
Often, bedbug bites are confused with mosquito traces or are generally mistaken for a dermatological disease. Here are some signs that indicate that bedbugs live in your bed.
- In contrast to the mosquito bite, the bug bugs leaves traces along one path. That is, he bites a person several times "along the way."Characteristic paths of itchy blisters - a sure sign of the habitat of bedbugs.
- On the bedding you can find brown and red specks. These are traces of crushed bedbugs. If in a normal state the bug is quite mobile and difficult to crush, then it inflates after eating, its weight increases several times. In such a state, a person easily crushes a bug with its own weight.
- Pay attention to the corners of the mattress, inspect all the bends, remove the mattress topper. Even if you do not find the bugs themselves, you can find signs of their stay - black dots (excrement) and remnants of the skins and eggs of the bugs.
- If the house actively bugs live and breed, near the beds, bed and sofa you will feel a characteristic unpleasant smell.
- In the afternoon, the bugs hide and are practically not found. If you turn on the light in the bedroom at night, you can find a lot of insects on your bed.
If you find at least one bug in the bed, this is a sure sign that there are a lot of them here. Do not move away from the problem by crushing one individual, otherwise soon their number will increase hundreds of thousands of times. It is better to start baiting as early as possible.
How to get rid of bedbugs yourself
There are several ways to get rid of bedbugs - the use of professional insecticides, folk methods of bedbug removal, exposure to high and low temperatures, as well as the call of specialists for the qualitative removal of insects from living space. Of course, the best way to get rid of bedbugs is a call to the house of a specialist. However, the call is not cheap, so if there are not so many bugs, you can try to get them out yourself.
First you need a general cleaning. All slots, books, appliances and mattresses should be thoroughly vacuumed. After that, the bag from the vacuum cleaner should be discarded on the same day, and it is better to burn all the garbage. All the cracks need to cover up - bedbugs without problems can move from the neighbors. The network recommends putting things in the cold, but bugs are able to withstand rather low temperatures. At -10 degrees, they stop their livelihoods, hibernate, but do not die. And when they get warm again in the apartment, they are attacking food with a new force. Only frost below -20 degrees will help to cope with bedbugs.At this temperature, insects do not survive. And you need to leave things in the cold air for at least a couple of hours. And if you live in a cold climate, you can just leave the windows open for a while.
It is very important to clean all things, linen and pillows in a washing machine under the influence of high temperatures. After washing, each item should be ironed carefully. All textile items from the house should be dry-cleaned - curtains, carpets, mattress.
They are afraid of bedbugs and high temperatures. Insects can be removed by pouring boiling water over their habitat. However, the method is effective only if the insects live only in the soft parts of the interior - carpets, mattress, sofa. Furniture from the effects of boiling water can deteriorate. Such measures against bedbugs are ineffective and differ only in safety. If there are too many bugs, one cannot do without chemical compounds.
Professional tools in the fight against bedbugs
There are many professional insecticides aimed at the extermination of bedbugs. These are very tenacious parasites that are able to get used to one or another poison.Therefore, it is important to choose not only potent compounds, but also to alternate between them.
Processing should be done in due form, otherwise it will be useless. It is necessary to put on the means of protection - a respiratory mask, gloves, a suit, glasses. The selected tool is most often presented in the form of an aerosol. Dishes, children's toys and other hygienic objects should be removed beforehand, but they must be stretched later, otherwise they may become a source of reinfection of the room. This is especially true of soft toys.
Carefully clean the room with the selected insecticide. Especially pay attention to the crevices, floorboards, joints between the wallpaper. After processing, it is very important to close the room for 2-3 hours so that the bugs have no chance of survival. Do not stay in the room at this time, and even more so, do not leave there children and pets. After the specified time you need to return to the premises and begin the spring cleaning. It is possible that you will find many corpses of these insects. After a couple of weeks, it is better to repeat the treatment, since a new batch of bugs hatch, which were larvae.Only the reprocessing and impact on the new generation of pests is able to bring the uninvited guests completely. But how to poison the parasites? Here are some popular, popular and effective insecticides.
- Corbofos. This is a well-known tool that has proven itself in the market of insecticides. Effective in the fight against bedbugs, ants, cockroaches and other pests. 30 grams of powder should be diluted in five liters of water and sprayed in the habitat and the movement of insects. Korbofos can be sold in a diluted form (usually in cans), which allows you to handle large area premises. This tool affects the nervous system of insects - it paralyzes them. Processing the premises with this composition is possible strictly in protective clothing.
- Combat The tool is designed specifically for removing bedbugs. This insecticide is not only effective, but also easy to use - it is produced in the form of an aerosol. However, for the actual result of one cylinder may not be enough to handle a large area. The calculation should be done like this - one cylinder per 5 square meters.
- Microscope. This is a professional composition for baiting bugs and other insect pests. Micros is a powerful insecticide with a wide range of effects. In addition, it is quite gentle and non-toxic to humans. The effect of the treatment lasts about six months.
- Executioner. An insecticide is a small bottle that needs to be dissolved in a liter of water. After that, the liquid is poured into a bottle with a spray and it is processed all infected surfaces. After processing, do not rush to do the cleaning - the tool begins to act only after a while. Only 3-5 hours after the treatment, one can hope that all the bugs died a painful death and proceed to harvest. During processing, all windows must be closed so that the toxic poison does not erode. Do not forget to wear a mask during treatment.
- Pyrethrium This is one of the most natural ways to remove bedbugs, because it is made from chamomile extract. This insecticide is produced in the form of a powder, which should be scattered in places of accumulation and movement of insects.
- Chlorophos. Chlorophos - is one of the most powerful, but rather aggressive compositions against bedbugs.The emulsion should be diluted with three parts of water and sprayed in the places where the bugs were found. For a more effective result, handle all the corners, crevices, folds of the mattress, etc. Since the poison is very toxic, the treatment should be carried out in a protective suit, the dishes in which the solution was prepared should be discarded. Keep the composition of the house can not, in order to avoid accidental consumption. Chlorophos helps to cope not only with adult individuals, it suppresses even the larvae. Sometimes this composition is added to wallpaper paste as a preventative measure against bedbugs.
Some are still trying to cope with bedbugs folk remedies. For this you can use denatured alcohol, turpentine, vinegar or dust. Sometimes herbs with a pungent smell go into battle - tansy, wormwood, birch leaves. For the sake of justice, I would like to note that such methods are ineffective. Such tools can be useful if they process the only entrance to the room from which bedbugs leak. Otherwise, such compounds do not kill, but only discourage bugs.These are so tenacious parasites that are not even removed by any chemical composition, and there will be no harm from the grass at all.
After processing, it is very important not to re-infect the apartment with bedbugs. To do this, after returning from traveling or staying in other apartments, you should immediately wash your clothes in hot water, and not only your clothes, but also your backpack and even your suitcase. Do not bring old things into the house. If you buy furniture or books from your hands, look them over for bugs. By following these simple rules, you will protect your home from the reappearance of uninvited guests.
Video: how to deal with bedbugs in the apartment
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